What Bill C-31 means for you, your trust, or your business
Tax alertBill C-31 was tabled and completed first reading on May 6, 2026. It implements a range of business tax changes, enhanced rules, and new reporting requirements.

Don’t miss the January 18, 2024 repayment deadline to qualify for partial Canada Emergency Business Account (CEBA) loan forgiveness.
Eligible CEBA loan holders in good standing will now have until January 18, 2024 (extended from December 31, 2023) to repay the loan (less the amount to be forgiven) to qualify for partial loan forgiveness. Alternatively, if a business applies for refinancing by January 18, 2024 with the financial institution that issued the loan, they should still qualify for the partial loan forgiveness if they repay the loan and any outstanding interest by March 28, 2024.
If a business can’t meet their loan forgiveness repayment deadline, the loan will automatically convert into a three-year term loan with 5% annual interest on January 19, 2024, and must be fully paid by December 31, 2026 (extended from December 31, 2025).
The federal government announced these deadline extensions on September 14, 2023.
As part of the federal government’s pandemic relief initiatives, CEBA initially offered interest-free loans of up to $40,000, to eligible small businesses or not-for-profit organizations. Eligible CEBA loan holders were later offered an expansion of up to $20,000 (i.e., for a total CEBA loan of up to $60,000). CEBA offers certain borrowers partial loan forgiveness if the loan is repaid by a specific deadline set by the government. The government has since extended related deadlines twice.
If you qualify, the forgiven amount would be:
Here’s a summary of the repayment terms under different scenarios, assuming your CEBA loan is in good standing:
1. You repay your CEBA loan by January 18, 2024
2. You apply for refinancing by January 18, 2024, and repay your CEBA loan and interest by March 28, 2024
3. You don't meet either partial debt forgiveness deadline
Plan ahead to determine whether you’re able to repay the loan, less the forgivable amount, by January 18, 2024. Otherwise, speak with your financial institution to consider refinancing options.
For more details on this measure, see the federal government’s news release and CEBA overview.
Disclaimer
The information contained herein is general in nature and is based on proposals that are subject to change. It is not, and should not be construed as, accounting, legal or tax advice or an opinion provided by Doane Grant Thornton LLP to the reader. This material may not be applicable to, or suitable for, specific circumstances or needs and may require consideration of other factors not described herein.
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